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Table 2 Comparison of technologies and their applications in studies of neurite regeneration and repair

From: Molecular mechanisms of neurite regeneration and repair: insights from C. elegans and Drosophila

Technologies

Application

Applicable model animal

Advantages

Disadvantages

References

Femtosecond laser surgery

Vaporizing targeted single axon or dendrite branch

C. elegans; Drosophila

Quick, and precise

Relatively expensive

Galbraith and Terasaki 2003; Sugimura et al. 2003; Yanik et al. 2004

Microinjection needle surgery

Mechanical truncation of single dendrite branch

C. elegans

Low cost and convenient

Requires intense training

Zhao et al. 2021

Forceps pinched surgery

Mechanical crushing of neuronal axons

Drosophila

Quick, low cost

Technically challenging

Xiong et al. 2010

Mechanical stress induced spontaneous axonal break

unc-70/β-spectrin mutants are capable of regenerating and repairing axonal breaks

C. elegans

Convenient

Only applies to specific neurons

Nix et al. 2014